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foreclosure

Your Guide To Buying A Foreclosed Home

1000 500 Sam Radbil

Buying a foreclosed home became extremely popular about a decade ago. Why? Well, the problems that began in 2009 led to a meltdown that created scores of opportunities for both investors and previously foreclosed homeowners that wondered if they’d ever purchase a home again after foreclosure. 

Over 5 million homes were foreclosed since then, and many investors have looked upon these as opportunities.

Since HGTV shows like Flip or Flop have become popular, many people think they are familiar with what a foreclosure is, and they think they can make big money by picking off great property values before someone else does. We advise you to be careful.

What is Buying a Foreclosed Home?

When you are looking at a home that is listed as a foreclosure, you need to understand what that means. Is this home in foreclosure, is the seller trying to avoid foreclosure, is someone offering a short sale, or is the property genuinely bank owned?

Buying a Foreclosed Home

How Does Buying A Foreclosed Home Work?

Usually, after a homeowner crosses the 90 day past due mark, the lender will begin the foreclosure process. This simply means that the lender begins the legal work necessary to take back the collateral—the home—that the homeowner placed as security with the lender. Unfortunately for Minnesota debtors, MN foreclosures are many times non-judicial; this means that properties can be taken back outside of the court system. Foreclosures can take a lot longer in judicial foreclosure states like Wisconsin. Our friends at alllaw.com tell us this happens as follows in Minnesota:

Notice of the Foreclosure

In Minnesota, a foreclosing party must give the defaulting borrower the following notices.

Notice of the default. In most cases, the foreclosing party must mail the borrower a written notice of any default before officially starting a foreclosure. The notice must provide the borrower with 30 days to cure the default.

Notice of availability of foreclosure prevention counseling. Along with the notice of default, the foreclosing party must also provide notice that foreclosure prevention counseling services are available and that the homeowner’s contact information will be sent to an approved foreclosure prevention agency.

Notice of sale. To start the foreclosure process, the foreclosing party must first file a notice of the pendency of the foreclosure with the county recorder’s office. After filing the notice of pendency, it must publish a notice of sale for six weeks before the sale. The foreclosing party must also serve a notice of sale to the occupant of the home four weeks prior to the sale.

Foreclosure advice to owners and notice of redemption rights. Along with the notice of sale, the foreclosing party must provide a foreclosure advice notice, which provides information about how to get help, as well as a notice of redemption rights providing information about what happens after the foreclosure sale.

The foreclosure advice notice must also be provided with each subsequent written communication mailed to the borrower. A foreclosing party is deemed to have complied with these requirements if it sends the foreclosure advice notice at least once every 60 days up to the date of the foreclosure sale.

In Foreclosure

So if you are looking at buying a foreclosed home, the actual home shown as “in foreclosure” is probably somewhere in the process described above. If you are interested in a property while it is in foreclosure you have to deal with all parties including the homeowners and all lenders. You can’t make a deal with only one of the parties involved.

Short Sale Forclosure

Short Sale

Sometimes the homeowner gets the lender to agree to a short sale. This means that the lender may agree to take less than what is owed on the property in order to streamline the process and allow the homeowner to avoid a foreclosure appearing on their credit report. These deals can take quite a while to engineer, and again, all parties need to agree.

Bank Owned

When the foreclosure process has been completed and the collateral has been returned to the lender, the home is termed bank-owned. At this point you only need to deal with the bank or its agents, since the bank is the legal property owner.

Forclosed Home

Strategies

Foreclosures, like storage shed content sales, used to be a more quiet and shadowy business. This isn’t the case any longer, however, as foreclosed properties are commonly inundated with multiple offers as many people want to cash in on the misfortunes of others. The best way to attempt to buy a Minnesota foreclosure is with cash.

Once you have located the property you are interested in, do your diligence and find out who actually owns it. Then, if you have the power of a cash offer, you may be able to make a quick deal. Remember, with foreclosure deals we recommend that you get qualified legal help, and please be advised that this article does not constitute legal advice.

If you have any additional questions, please feel free to contact us here.

Buying a House After Foreclosure

Buying After Foreclosure: Your Next Steps

1000 500 Sam Radbil

While many people think that foreclosure, like bankruptcy, signals financial death, this is simply not true. The chart below shows that distressed Minnesota home sales have significantly fallen, but if you lost your home to foreclosure, contrary to what you might have read, you may find yourself in the market for buying a house after foreclosure.

Distressed Home Sales

What Is Foreclosure?

Our friends at Investopedia define foreclosure like this:

Foreclosure is the legal process through which a lender seizes a property, evicts the homeowner and sells the home after a homeowner is unable to make full principal and interest payments on his or her mortgage, as stipulated in the mortgage contract.

Here’s why it might have happened to you.

Buying A House After Foreclosure: The Reasons

You may have faced foreclosure for one or a combination of the following reasons:

  • Major illness
  • Job loss
  • Spousal death
  • Predatory mortgage practices
  • Adjustable rate loans
  • Unexpected relocation
  • Divorce
  • Excessive credit card debt
  • Lots of student loan debt
  • MN Bad credit

Regardless of the cause, you can take steps now to first rebuild your credit, and subsequently find yourself buying a house after foreclosure.

Credit Repair

Credit Repair for Foreclosure

The first thing to do is repair your credit. If you have overwhelming debt and are continually making payments late, it will be difficult to make progress. It is important to become cash flow positive in order to begin chipping away at your debt, and a legitimate credit counselor or a good financial advisor can help you here. If you don’t feel that you will ever be able to get out from under your particular debt situation, bankruptcy may be an option since this would give you the proverbial clean slate to begin again.

Everything Has Its Price

If you have gone through foreclosure, you already know that foreclosure will quickly drop your credit score – maybe 100 points or more. Bankruptcy can do the same thing, so there will be a time period when no one wants to lend you any money. You can rebuild your credit but it means being diligent and taking small steps. This FICO chart explains what categories constitute your credit score:

Buying A House After Foreclosure

Get A Card

The first way to repair your MN bad credit is to get a credit card. This may have to be a secured card; in this situation you deposit money with the credit card company and basically borrow against it. You do this because if you make on-time payments, these will be reported to the credit bureaus, and your credit score will rise. Make sure you are never late on any payments, and that you do not make the same mistakes that got you into trouble the first time.

Time Is Your Friend

If three years have passed since your foreclosure and you have had stellar credit since that time, it will be possible for you to get a mortgage.  You probably will have to come up with a 10 percent down payment, and lenders will be a lot happier if they see that you have saved that amount. Still, you will face a load of scrutiny, and you will pay a higher loan interest rate. You may be turned down by a number of lenders, and that can be a frustrating process. Keep in mind, you can find ways to make quick cash. For example, you could use the ibotta referral code to save a few bucks and get your finances in order.

Contract for Deed Financing

This is where your friends at C4D can help. We are a legitimate Minnesota business that helps people with bad credit issues, and we help them become homeowners. Our process looks like this:

  • You find your dream home.
  • You fill out our online application.
  • We contact you.
  • We determine if we can help.
  • If so, we buy the home.
  • Then we sell it to you utilizing a MN contract for deed.

Please feel free to contact us if you have any questions. Bankruptcy and/or foreclosure are traumatic financial events, but you can certainly recover from them, and we are here to help!